In retrospect 80 years of life, love life Cai Zuquan light industry
Posted by China Sourcing CommentatorJan 1
In retrospect 80 years Life, Love Life Cai Zuquan light industry
2009 7 17 at noon, our country, “the father of electric light sources,” Professor Cai Zuquan Fudan University, died 84-years.
1 Cai Cai Zuquan Zuquan biography, Male, November 1924 Health, Zhejiang Yuhang people. Entering the CPC in 1949, pharmaceutical companies are working in Shanghai after liberation. He worked at Fudan University in 1952, lighting director of the Institute Fudan University, the rank of vice president, served from Fudan University. Retirees in 1992. Comrade Cai Zuquan field of electric light sources, leading experts in China. “I want to hear the party, light my words,” said Professor Cai Zuquan famous, he was called “China Edison”, “China Illumination of the Father.
1978 was promoted to professor in September 1981 has been a qualified teacher, vice-president of Fudan University, Fudan University Institute of electric light sources, China Optical Society, first vice-chairman of China Light Industry Association, Shanghai Science Association, deputy director of Shanghai, China several Illuminating Engineering Society Illuminating Engineering Society president, vice-president. Zuquan Cai in the 60s of last century was Tree Shanghai innovation model and the model affect workers, won the State Science and Technology Progress Award, the national invention, Department of Defense major scientific and technological achievements second prize and other awards.
Cai Zuquan first source of light on the path of seeking apprentices. Anti-Japanese War, only 16 years, 3 grade of primary school only went to the French pharmaceutical Cai Zuquan (Yan’an pharmacy Factory) Workshop Apprenticeship glass production, the production of glass bottles, where the glass in a decade of work, and participated in the illegal Communist Party. He has held a number university professors in pharmaceutical experiments is supported, then the hope Shanghai Jiaotong University, Building Physics Laboratory of X-ray tube, weekly rest and Professor Fang Junxin he was transferred ray tube X to support research and development.
1951, the Shanghai Forum, a teacher, Mayor Chen Yi Cai Zuquan Zhang noted that a study to be transmitted through the glass vacuum The work of the university. interfere in the mayor Chen Yi intellectuals very seriously, sometimes the working class joined Cai Zuquan Jiaotong University, as a technician. 1952, he joined the Department of Fudan University recruitment, continuing to engage in R & D X-ray tube, and is responsible for glass and copper wire ring welding technology research, glass X-ray tube and vacuum system maintenance.
1955 years, led by Professor Zhou Tongqing, China has successfully developed the first technology independent X-ray tube to fill gaps in the domestic market, its only 30 years, a large Cai Zuquan encouragement and inspiration. He saw the development of X-ray tube is a vacuum system is mainly dependent on imported equipment, it provides more contribution to the country in this technology from its own innovations. After have obtained in 1956, China first vertical only three successful test production of a glass diffusion pump oil, which was empty of mercury McGraw battle developed, developed the technology and equipment for further development of new types of research and production of electric light set of technical and material basis.
Cai Zuquan had hoped to attend university, and was announced at the Nanjing Institute of Technology but because the research work of glass vacuum, it can not read. Scientific knowledge about his life through self-criticism relentlessly, study and practice.
60 years of the last century, China has created the first self Cai Zuquan laboratory electric light source began systematic research in this area. In 1961, Cai Zuquan fellow Chinese scientists with “blank spots”? Electric light , go to the first light source developed countries? mercury lamp. In the same year was the source of power Fudan University team. China’s first hydrogen power source in history of light, high pressure mercury lamp first, the first Krypton bulb, xenon lamp first long-bow and a set of results one after another of the birth of his hand.
80, Cai Zuquan research found a new period of development. First, he participated actively in the scientific literature and in light of international exchange and lighting must understand the technology of international conferences, the latest developments in the development of electric light source and timely information on the international transfer of national business professionals, consulting my lighting research and development. At the same time, the need to modernize the economy, in successful development of new light sources, emphasis on the development of secondary school on base? engineering research and development, their research achievements in the productive forces quickly reach one of the important economic and social benefits, and science condition and the price of technology parks. In 1984, Cai Zuquan proposed creation of light and lighting at Fudan University, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, and now, as education is the only established by the Department of the University, to light and lighting, has approved a number of trained talent. In 1988, in line with the strong sense of national responsibility to overcome all the difficulties, the construction of lighting Engineering Society of China itself.
1992 retirement, is retired, Cai Zuquan heart still innovation in the City of Science Association, Vice-President of the Association of Shanghai positions dedicated lighting design suggestions. After leaving, “said Professor Cai to one or two patents a year. He said:” Edison’s invention of the age remain, as I can from him, have Huoduo Jiu, learn how long to work. “
2007, Cai Zuquan direct subsidies, such as light industry” Olympic Meeting “International Symposium for the first time in China instead of electric light known. national and foreign entrepreneurs, researchers showed intensive exchange of intensity of the electric light source in China. His close colleagues, “my greatest wish to have.”
2009 7 17, died at 24:36 the disease is not valid clock on the same day at the Hospital of East China, at the age of 86.
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